Legislation: Laws, Bills and Recommedations

Jun 12, 2010

Two states currently have pulse oximetry laws while several other states have current or previous laws. At the federal level, pulse oximetry has been recommended for addition to the uniform newborn panel. State advocacy work is needed to make sure that every state follows that recommendation.

Mentioning these efforts when writing or speaking to lawmakers is helpful. Also consider attaching copies of the bill language from other states as examples for your legislator. Check the Critical Congenital Heart Disease Screening Map for further information about efforts in each state.

Federal Recommendation

The Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Heritable Diseases in Newborn and Children recommended in October 2010 that pulse oximetry screened for CHD be added to the uniform newborn panel.

In April 2011, Secretary Kathleen Sebelius answered that recommendation and gave the Interagency Coordinating Committee on Newborn and Child Screening 90 days to further review any evidence gaps and develop a plan for implementation.

If Secretary Sebelius recommends pulse ox for CCHD, some states will undoubtedly introduce programs without legislation, such is the case in Indiana, where pulse oximetry screening was funded and the Department of Health is developing a program.

In September, 2011, Secretary Sebelius accepted that recommendation for adoption of pulse oximetry screening to the universal newborn panel. This doesn’t mean that states must start screening, but does set up  federal support.

States with Laws

Maryland

Final Bill Wording

Fiscal Statement

New Jersey

Law

Indiana

As part of House Act 1001, Indiana passed pulse oximetry screening.

Pulse oximetry screening is now included in the Indiana code.

The original bill language.

Fiscal statements  1, 2

Indiana Screening Protocols

Indiana FAQ for Professionals

Tennessee

This state introduced bills in the House and Senate, and the governor signed pulse ox into law April, 2012.

West Virginia

HB 4327 was introduced in January 2012 and signed into law April 2012.

States with Pilot Programs

Minnesota
A pilot program in this state has been under for the past few years, expanding pulse oximetry screening in hospitals.

States with Current Bills

Connecticut 

Bill 56An act to require pulse oximetry screening on newborns.

California

Assembly Bill 1731 introduced 2/16/2012. Track the bill’s history here. 

Alabama

Senate bill 39 was introduced 2/7/2012

New Hampshire

A bill requiring pulse oximetry screening was introduced in December 2011.

Fiscal Note

Pennsylvania

The James Matthew Mannix Bill was introduced in the State Senate in July 2011. A House Bill was introduced in March, 2012.

Missouri

Chloe’s Law was introduced in 2010 and 2011, and also 2012. 

New York

House Bill

Senate Bill

Georgia and Nebraska have study bills.

Minnesota

H.F. 3008

States with Previous Bills

Nebraska

Bill (Introduced thanks to the advocate work of the Klein family)

Virginia 

House Bill 399 passed the House and Senate.

Mississippi

Bill

Wisconsin

A bill was introduced on 2/23/2012.

Florida

Florida introduced SB 1052 in December 2011.

Also refer to the Pulse Ox Advocacy Facebook page for breaking news.

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Did You Know?

Congenital heart defects are the most common of all birth defects and affect one in 100 births.